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Article Seagull Publications | International Journal for Empirical Education and Research
Submission Open for IJEER Volume-3, Number-10, October 2019 | Submission Deadline- 20 October, 2019

International Journal for Empirical Education and Research

Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers

Author: Nazih Muneer Hanania | Published on: 2019-05-31 21:34:58   Page: 41-56   1025

Abstract
However, the phrase is often confused with modern philosophy (which refers to an earlier period in Western philosophy), postmodern philosophy (which refers to continental philosophers' criticisms of modern philosophy), and with a non-technical use of the phrase referring to any recent philosophic work. The notable theory of this philosophy is existentialism, Marxism, dialectical materialism, common language philosophy etc.

Keywords
Pragmatism, Intuitionism, Hegel, Jean, Russell, Humanism

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Hanania, Nazih. M. (2019), Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers. International Journal For Empirical Education and Research, 3(22), 41-56.

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    Hanania, Nazih. M. (2019) "Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers", International Journal For Empirical Education and Research, 3(22), pp.41-56.

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    Hanania, Nazih. M.. Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers. International Journal For Empirical Education and Research. 2019; 3(22): 41-56.

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    Hanania, Nazih. M.. Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers. International Journal For Empirical Education and Research. 2019; 3(22): 41-56.

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    Hanania, Nazih. M.. Various Philosophical Ideas of Contemporary Philosophers. International Journal For Empirical Education and Research. 2019; 3(22): 41-56.

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  • Reference

    1. Studies in the Hegelian Dialectic; p-1; John Mc Taggart Ellis Mc Taggart; Second Edition 1922
    2. V. Afanasyev: Marxist Philosophy: Moscow 1968: p-16)
    3. An Introduction to Metaphysics; p-750
    4. The publication of Husserl's Logical Investigations (1900–01) and Russell's The Principles of Mathematics (1903) is considered to mark the beginning of 20th-century philosophy
    5. M.E. Waithe (ed.); A History of Women Philosophers: Volume IV: Contemporary Women Philosophers; 1900–Today; Springer; 1995.

    [This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).]

    Author Details


    Nazih Muneer Hanania
    Department of Philosophy
    University of Zadar
    hananiamuneer@yahoo.com